Vangelis,
composer of Chariots of Fire and Blade Runner soundtracks, dies aged 79
Greek
composer topped US charts and won an Oscar with Chariots of Fire’s uplifting
piano-led theme
Vangelis
pictured in 1976.
Vangelis
pictured in 1976. Photograph: Michael Putland/Getty Images
Ben
Beaumont-Thomas
@ben_bt
Fri
20 May 2022 02.44 AEST
313
Vangelis, the Greek composer and musician
whose synth-driven work brought huge drama to film soundtracks including Blade
Runner and Chariots of Fire, has died aged 79. His representatives said he died
in hospital in France where he was being treated.
Born Evángelos Odysséas Papathanassíou in
1943, Vangelis won an Oscar for his 1981 Chariots of Fire soundtrack. Its
uplifting piano motif became world-renowned, and reached No 1 in the US charts,
as did the accompanying soundtrack album.
Mostly self-taught in music, Vangelis grew
up in Athens and formed his first band in 1963, called the Forminx, playing the
pop music of the time: uptempo rock’n’roll, sweeping ballads and Beatles cover
versions, with Vangelis supplying organ lines.
They split in 1966, and Vangelis became a
writer and producer for hire, working for other musicians and contributing
scores for Greek films. Two years later, he struck out for Paris to further his
career, where he formed the prog rock quartet Aphrodite’s Child with Greek
expats including Demis Roussos. Their single Rain and Tears was a hit across
Europe, topping the French, Belgian and Italian charts and reaching the UK Top
30.
Vangelis at his home in London, 1982.
Commercial heights … Vangelis at his home
in London, 1982. Photograph: Martyn Goddard/Alamy
After they split – Vangelis deeming the
world of commercial pop “very boring” – he returned to scoring film and TV.
Turning down an invitation to replace Rick Wakeman on keyboards in Yes, he
moved to London and signed a solo deal with RCA Records: his LPs Heaven and
Hell (1975) and Albedo 0.39 (1976) each reached the UK Top 40, the former also
used to soundtrack Carl Sagan’s popular TV series Cosmos. The connection with
Yes was finally completed later in the decade, when he teamed with the band’s
Jon Anderson for the duo Jon and Vangelis, whose debut album went Top 5.
Vangelis had continued his film score work
throughout the 1970s, but it was in the 1980s that this reached its commercial
heights. Chariots of Fire became inextricable from Vangelis’s timeless theme,
and the music became synonymous with slow-motion sporting montages. “My music
does not try to evoke emotions like joy, love, or pain from the audience. It
just goes with the image, because I work in the moment,” he later explained.
His score to Blade Runner is equally
celebrated for its evocation of a sinister future version of Los Angeles, where
robots and humans live awkwardly alongside one another, through the use of
long, malevolent synth notes; saxophones and lush ambient passages enhance the
film’s romantic and poignant moments. “It has turned out to be a very prophetic
film – we’re living in a kind of Blade Runner world now,” he said in 2005.
Later in the decade he scored the Palme
d’Or-winning Costa-Gavras political drama Missing, starring Jack Lemmon; the
Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins drama The Bounty; and the Mickey Rourke-starring
Francesco. He worked again with the Blade Runner director, Ridley Scott, on
1992 film 1492: Conquest of Paradise, and elsewhere during the 1990s,
soundtracked Roman Polanski’s Bitter Moon and documentaries by Jacques
Cousteau.
Vangelis in 2001.
A fascination with outer space … Vangelis
in 2001. Photograph: Simela Pantzartzi/EPA
Vangelis drew on Greek instrumentation
alongside the typical orchestras used in film scoring on Oliver Stone’s 2004
classical epic, Alexander.
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His most recent score is for El Greco, a
2007 Greek biopic of the Renaissance painter. The Greek artist, who moved to
Spain and acquired his nickname there, was much admired by Vangelis, who
composed albums in 1995 and 1998 that were inspired by and named after him.
Continually celebrated for his evocative
Chariots of Fire theme, Vangelis was also commissioned by sporting bodies to
soundtrack major events, including the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, the 2002
World Cup in Japan and South Korea, and the 2004 Olympics in Athens. He also
wrote ballet scores and music for stage productions of Medea, The Tempest and
other plays.
Solo releases remained steady alongside
his commissioned work, and occasionally included collaborations with vocalists
such as Paul Young.
A fascination with outer space found voice
in 2016’s Rosetta, dedicated to the space probe of the same name, and Nasa
appointed his 1993 piece Mythodea (which he claimed to have written in an hour)
as the official music of the Mars Odyssey mission of 2001. His final album,
2021’s Juno to Jupiter, was inspired by the Nasa probe Juno and featured
recordings of its launch and the workings of the probe itself in outer space.
Among those paying tribute to Vangelis was
Greek prime minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, who hailed “a pioneer of electronic
sound”.
Sursa: VIRGIL CIUCA
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